Go to a clinic immediately if
- No urine can be passed, the abdomen is very painful, the hind limbs suddenly weaken or the dog collapses
Possible signs
- Urine leakage during sleep or rest, a wet bed, skin irritation or genital licking
- Leakage often occurs during sleep without awareness; frequent deliberate urination suggests a different problem
Contact a veterinarian today if
- Seek same-day care if leakage is accompanied by blood, pain, fever, marked thirst or sudden weakness
What it is
Incontinence is involuntary leakage, not bad behaviour. Causes include weak urethral closure, urinary infection, neurologic or anatomic disease and excessive urine production.
What to expect at the veterinarian
The veterinarian will distinguish leakage from frequent or behavioural urination. Urinalysis and culture are common; blood tests or imaging may also be needed.
Sources
- Reference book. Urinary Incontinence in Small Animals