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Levothyroxine
Thyroid hormone (synthetic T4). No registration in force in Georgia. Forms: scored tablet, solution.
Doses
Each dose comes with its source. Check the label of the product you use.
| Dose | Species | Indication | Route | Frequency | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10–40 mcg/kg | Dog | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | once daily |
VMD SPC 2025
Official product label (SPC), VMD, UK Approved by the UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate, 2025 |
| 22–44 mcg/kg | Dog | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | total daily dose |
VMD SPC 2010
Official product label (SPC), VMD, UK Approved by the UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate, 2010 |
| 20 mcg/kg | Dog, Cat | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | total daily dose, given once or divided into 2 doses |
Thyroxanil 200 µg, VMD SPC 2021
Official product label (SPC), VMD, UK Approved by the UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate, 2021 |
| 10 mcg/kg | Dog | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | 2 times daily |
VMD SPC 2025
Official product label (SPC), VMD, UK Approved by the UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate, 2025 |
| 22 mcg/kg | Dog | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | total daily dose, given once or divided into 2 doses |
FDA 2023
Official product label (SPC), FDA, US Approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. FDA (NADA 141-448), DailyMed, 2023 |
| 22 mcg/kg | Dog | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | 2 times daily |
FDA 2021
Official product label (SPC), FDA, US Approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as part of the product's authorisation. It applies to that product as authorised there. FDA (NADA 141-539), 2021 |
|
22 mcg/kg
off-label |
Cat | Hypothyroidism | By mouth | total daily dose, given once or divided into 2 doses |
MSD Vet Manual 2025
Reference book A veterinary reference written and reviewed by specialists, summarising accepted practice. The product label gives the authorised dose. MSD/Merck Veterinary Manual, 2025 |
Safety information
Known Contraindications
-
Critical
Do not use levothyroxine in dogs with uncorrected hypoadrenocorticism. Stabilise glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid replacement first, then start levothyroxine at 25% of the usual dose and increase by 25% every 2 weeks as needed.Sources: Product label
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Critical
Do not use levothyroxine in animals with hyperthyroidism or thyrotoxicosis.
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Critical
Known hypersensitivity to levothyroxine or any excipient is a contraindication.
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Warning
Levothyroxine can stress a poorly functioning heart and precipitate decompensation or congestive heart failure. In patients with cardiac disease, start at 25% of the usual dose and increase by 25% every 2 weeks until stable.
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Caution
Levothyroxine can alter insulin requirements in diabetic patients. Start cautiously, monitor glycaemic control, and adjust insulin as needed.
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Caution
Product information on levothyroxine use during pregnancy is inconsistent: some products permit it, while others have not established safety. If treatment is necessary, use the selected product’s guidance and monitor thyroid status regularly because dose requirements can change.
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Caution
Product information on levothyroxine use during lactation is inconsistent: some products permit it, while others have not established safety. Use the selected product’s guidance and monitor the patient when treatment is necessary.
Known Drug Interactions
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Calcium Carbonate
Antacids containing aluminium, magnesium, or calcium, as well as ferrous sulfate and sucralfate, can reduce levothyroxine absorption.Recommendation: Separate levothyroxine from antacids, iron, or sucralfate by at least 2 hours.
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Ferrous sulfate
Antacids containing aluminium, magnesium, or calcium, as well as ferrous sulfate and sucralfate, can reduce levothyroxine absorption.Recommendation: Separate levothyroxine from antacids, iron, or sucralfate by at least 2 hours.
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Insulin glargine
Starting or changing levothyroxine supplementation in a diabetic dog receiving insulin can alter the insulin requirement.Recommendation: Monitor glycaemic control frequently when starting levothyroxine.
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Insulin human
Starting or changing levothyroxine supplementation in a diabetic dog receiving insulin can alter the insulin requirement.Recommendation: Monitor glycaemic control frequently when starting levothyroxine.
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Minor warning
Sucralfate + Levothyroxine
Antacids containing aluminium, magnesium, or calcium, as well as ferrous sulfate and sucralfate, can reduce levothyroxine absorption.Recommendation: Separate levothyroxine from antacids, iron, or sucralfate by at least 2 hours.
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Minor warning
Furosemide + Levothyroxine
Several drugs, including barbiturates, antacids, anabolic steroids, diazepam, and furosemide, can alter thyroid-hormone binding or metabolism and may affect the response to levothyroxine.Recommendation: Recheck T4 and adjust the dose as needed.
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Magnesium Carbonate
Antacids containing aluminium, magnesium, or calcium, as well as ferrous sulfate and sucralfate, can reduce levothyroxine absorption.Recommendation: Separate levothyroxine from antacids, iron, or sucralfate by at least 2 hours.
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Minor warning
Levothyroxine + Phenobarbital
Several drugs, including barbiturates, antacids, anabolic steroids, diazepam, and furosemide, can alter thyroid-hormone binding or metabolism and may affect the response to levothyroxine.Recommendation: Recheck T4 and adjust the dose as needed.
All forms and registration2
Registration in Georgia and abroad: the register, number, validity and source are behind (i).
Thyroxanil 0.2 mg, Scored tablet
Professional reference for veterinary professionals. Not advertising and not a substitute for the product label/SPC.
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This reference is still growing. Missing a product? Let us know. · Report an error or request an addition · Updated: 23 Oct 2026